I assume that we want to find the weight of the fish caught by Waine S.
Using our knowledge of means, we will find that it is 14.6 pounds.
We know that the mean or average of a set of N numbers:
{x₁, x₂, ..., xₙ}
Is given by:
\(M = \frac{x_1 + x_2 + ... x_n}{N}\)
Now we know that the mean of the given set is 12.3 pounds
While the values of the set (in pounds) are:
{x, 12.8, 12.6, 11.8, 9.7}
So we have N = 5.
Then writing the average/mean equation we get:
\(\\ 12.3 = \frac{x + 12.8 + 12.6 + 11.8 + 9.7}{5}\)
Now let's solve that for x.
\(\\ 12.3 = \frac{x + 12.8 + 12.6 + 11.8 + 9.7}{5} = \frac{x + 46.9}{5} \\\\12.3 \cdot 5 = x + 46.9\\\\61.5 = x + 46.9\\\\61.5 - 46.9 = x = 14.6\)
From this, we can conclude that the weight of the fish that Wayne S. caught is 14.6 pounds.
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