How would you describe a key difference in the functions of lysosomes
and peroxisomes?
a. Peroxisomes contain acid hydrolase enzymes that break down and
recycle cell structures, while lysosomes contain catalase, which
breaks down hydrogen peroxide.
b. Lysosomes process and neutralize toxins, while peroxisomes break
down and digest unneeded cellular components.
c. In the case of unhealthy or damaged cells, peroxisomes can kill a cell
by releasing its enzymes into the cell's cytoplasm, while lysosomes
don't have this self-destruct mechanism.
d. Lysosomes break down and digest unneeded cellular components,
while peroxisomes process and neutralize toxins.

Question

01-06-2024
Biology

Answered

How would you describe a key difference in the functions of lysosomes
and peroxisomes?
a. Peroxisomes contain acid hydrolase enzymes that break down and
recycle cell structures, while lysosomes contain catalase, which
breaks down hydrogen peroxide.
b. Lysosomes process and neutralize toxins, while peroxisomes break
down and digest unneeded cellular components.
c. In the case of unhealthy or damaged cells, peroxisomes can kill a cell
by releasing its enzymes into the cell's cytoplasm, while lysosomes
don't have this self-destruct mechanism.
d. Lysosomes break down and digest unneeded cellular components,
while peroxisomes process and neutralize toxins.

Verified Answer :

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GinnyAnswer GinnyAnswer · Answer 1 · 2024-06-01T14:20:15-04:00

Final answer:

Peroxisomes and lysosomes have different functions: peroxisomes carry out oxidation reactions, while lysosomes contain acid hydrolase enzymes for digestion.

Explanation:

Peroxisomes and lysosomes are both cellular organelles with distinct functions. Peroxisomes mainly work on oxidation reactions, breaking down fatty acids and amino acids, and detoxifying poisons using enzymes like catalase. On the other hand, lysosomes contain acid hydrolase enzymes that digest materials like non-functioning organelles, macromolecules, and pathogens.

Learn more about Cellular organelles and their functions here:

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