Base your answer to question 45 on the statement

below and on your knowledge of social studies.

… I conclude, then, returning to being feared and

loved, that since men love at their convenience

and fear at the convenience of the prince, a wise

prince should found himself on what is his, not on

what is someone else’s; he should only contrive to

avoid hatred, as was said.

This statement is taken from the written work of

(1) John Locke (3) Adam Smith

(2) Niccolò Machiavelli (4) Ignatius Loyola