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The two cones below are similar. What is the height of the smaller cone?

A35/3
B21/5
C5
D15/7

The two cones below are similar. What is the height of the smaller cone? A. 35/3 B. 21/5 C. 5 D. 15/7 class=

Verified Answer :

Given that the two cone are similar, then
3/7 = x/5
7x = 15
x = 15/7

Answer:  The correct option is (D) \(\dfrac{15}{7}.\)

Step-by-step explanation:  Given that the two cones in the figure are similar.

We are to find the height 'x' of the smaller cone.

The height and radius of the bigger cone are 5 units and 7 units respectively.

The radius of the smaller cone is 3 units.

Since the two cones are similar, so their corresponding heights and radius will be proportional.

Therefore, we must have

\(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{7}{3}\\\\\\\Rightarrow 5\times 3=7x\\\\\\\Rightarrow7x=15\\\\\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{7}.\)

Thus, the height of the smaller cone is \(\dfrac{15}{7}~\textup{units}.\)

Option (D) is correct.