if x – 9 is a factor of x2 – 5x – 36, what is the other factor? x – 4 x 4 x – 6 x 6
Factors of -36 that add up to -5.
If (x - 9) is a factor, the other factor would be (x + 4).
we have
\(x^{2} -5x-36\)
equate to zero
\(x^{2} -5x-36=0\)
Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation
\(x^{2} -5x=36\)
Complete the square. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side
\(x^{2} -5x+6.25=36+6.25\)
\(x^{2} -5x+6.25=42.25\)
Rewrite as perfect squares
\((x-2.5)^{2} =42.25\)
\((x-2.5)=(+/-)\sqrt{42.25} \\ x1=2.5+6.5=x1=9\\ x2=2.5-6.5=-4\)
so
\(x^{2} -5x-36=(x+4)*(x-9)\)
therefore
the answer is
The other factor is \((x+4)\)