The correct option is C. Judicial branch of government does the power to interpret laws and apply the Constitution to the law belong. According to Article III, "one supreme Court, and in such lesser Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish," are to be given authority in the country to apply and interpret the laws.
What are the powers of the executive branch?
The President has the authority to negotiate and sign treaties, which are then ratified by the Senate. The Executive Branch also engages in diplomacy with other countries. Executive orders are documents that the president can issue to direct executive offices or to explain and advance current laws.
The Supreme Court often does not undertake trials, even though it may hear an appeal on any legal issue as long as it has jurisdiction. Instead, it is up to the Court to determine what a statute means, whether it applies to a certain set of facts, and how it should be applied.
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