The sentence written in the passive voice is The effects of cyanide are well known (A).
Further explanation
We use passive voice when we focus on the action or the verb of the sentence rather than who is doing the action (Subject). On the other hand, the active voice is a sentence that focuses on the Subject.
The general form of active and passive voice as follow:
Active voice: Subject+Verb+Object
Passive voice: Object+Verb+Subject
Here are some examples to change active voice into passive voice:
Present Simple Tense
- He writes a letter ---- A letter is written by him.
- They sell cookies ----- Cookies are sold by them.
Present Progressive Tense
- She is writing a letter ----- A letter is being written by her.
- Is she writing a letter? ----- Is a letter being written by her?
Present Perfect Tense
- He has completed the project ----- The project has been completed by him.
- I have written some stories ----- Some stories have been written by me.
Past Simple Tense
- He wrote a letter ----- A letter was written by him.
- Did he write a letter? ---- Was a letter written by him?
Past Progressive Tense
- She was washing the dishes ---- The dishes were being washed by her.
- Was she washing the dishes? ----- Were the dishes being washed by her?
Learn more:
Example of active and passive voice https://brainly.com/question/1809209
Active Voice https://brainly.com/question/790331
Changing Active Voice into Passive voice https://brainly.com/question/1622297
Keywords: passive voice, active voice