the equation of projectile is y = ax - bx2 . its horizontal range is?
y = a x - b x^2
Range is a/b
y = tan Ф x - g x² / 2 u² cos² Ф
tan Ф = a - equation 1
b = g / 2u² cos² Ф so u² cos² Ф = g /2b - equation 2
R = u cos Ф 2 u sin Ф / g = 2/g sinФ u² cos Ф
= 2 /g tan Ф u² cos² Ф by using equation 1 and equation 2
= (2 /g ) a (g / 2b ) = a / b
Answer: Range, \(R =\frac{a}{b}\)
Explanation:
The equation of trajectory is:
\(y = x tan \theta (1-\frac{x}{R})\)
Where, \(\theta\) is the angle of projectile, R is the horizontal range.
The equation of projectile is:
y = ax-bx²
\(\Rightarrow y = ax(1-\frac{b}{a}x)\)
On comparing:
\(tan \theta = a\)
\(R = \frac{a}{b}\)
Hence, the horizontal range is \(R =\frac{a}{b}\)