Two sides of a right triangle have lenghts of 72 cm and 97 cm.the third side is not the hypotenuse.how long is the third base?

Verified Answer :

Whenever someone says right triangle,
always think of \(a^{2} + b^{2} =c^{2}\) first.

If the third side is not hypotenuse, it is either \(a\) or \(b\), and it doesn't matter which one.

let's plug in what we have:
\(72^{2} + b^{2} =97^{2}\)
\(b^{2} =97^{2} - 72^{2}\)
\(b^{2} =9409 - 5184\)
\(b = \sqrt{9409 - 5184}\)
\(b = \sqrt{4225}\)
\(b = 65\)

Therefore, the third base is 65 cm.

Also, by the way, we know that 97cm is the hypotenus, as hypotenuse is always the longest side in right triangles.