Which of the following statements best describes an oligarchy?
Assuming that this is referring to the same list of options that was posted before with this question, the correct response would be the one having to do with a small group of people holding all of the control over a country, since this is slightly different than an "aristocracy".
Answer:
The political term, oligarchy, comes to English from the Greek with its meaning intact — a form of government run by a small number of people such as wealthy landowners, royalty or powerful military figures. If you say that you can't fight the oligarchy, you mean the leaders of such a place. Sometimes the word refers to the few powerful people in charge of a large company or system. A financial oligarchy might try to block reform.