Final answer:
William English Walling called for a revival of the abolitionist spirit when he joined the Niagara Movement. This movement aimed to address racial injustices and promote civil rights for African Americans. Walling emphasized activism and direct action, similar to earlier abolitionists.
Explanation:
Revival of the Abolitionist Spirit
The person who called for a revival of the abolitionist spirit when he joined the Niagara Movement was William English Walling. The Niagara Movement, founded in 1905, was a civil rights association that aimed to promote the rights of African Americans and to demand an end to racial discrimination. Walling, along with other early civil rights leaders, emphasized the importance of activism and direct action in addressing injustices faced by African Americans, echoing the sentiments of earlier abolitionists.
Other notable figures in the early civil rights movement include Marcus Garvey, who promoted Black nationalism, and Booker T. Washington, who advocated for vocational education and economic advancement. However, it was Walling’s call to rejuvenate the abolitionist fervor that particularly aligned with the mission of the Niagara Movement.
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