- Identify the distributive property: \(a(b - c - d) = ab - ac - ad\).
- Multiply each term inside the parentheses by the factor 2: \(2 \cdot 6e = 12e\), \(2 \cdot (-3f) = -6f\), and \(2 \cdot (-4) = -8\).
- Combine the results into the simplified expression \(12e - 6f - 8\).
- The final equivalent expression is \(\boxed{12e - 6f - 8}\).
Explanation
- Understanding the Distributive Property
The expression given is \((6e - 3f - 4) \cdot 2\). This is a simple algebraic expression involving a trinomial and a multiplier. Our objective is to simplify this expression by distributing the constant 2 to each term inside the parentheses. The distributive property of multiplication states that for any numbers \(a, b, c,\) and \(d\), the product \(a(b - c - d)\) is equal to \(ab - ac - ad\). This rule allows us to expand the expression by multiplying each term inside the parentheses by 2.
- Applying the Distributive Property
To distribute the factor 2 into the trinomial \((6e - 3f - 4)\), we multiply each term individually by 2:
- First, multiply \(6e\) by 2: \(2 \cdot 6e = 12e\).
- Second, multiply \(-3f\) by 2: \(2 \cdot (-3f) = -6f\).
- Third, multiply \(-4\) by 2: \(2 \cdot (-4) = -8\).
Combining these parts, we get \(12e - 6f - 8\).
- Finalizing the Simplified Expression
By performing the multiplication, we have transformed the original expression into its expanded and simplified form: \(12e - 6f - 8\). This form contains the fewest symbols possible and correctly represents the product of the given expression. Thus, \((6e - 3f - 4) \cdot 2 = 12e - 6f - 8\).
Examples
The distributive property is a fundamental tool used in many real-life applications. For example, if you are buying 2 sets of school supplies, each containing 6 erasers (e), 3 folders (f), and 4 pencils, the total number of items can be expressed as \(2 \cdot (6e - 3f - 4)\). Distributing the 2 helps you quickly calculate the total amount of each supply you will have. Mastering this concept makes it much easier to manage inventory or calculate costs in everyday situations.