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Which of the following statements are true about Caesar Augustus's time as emperor of Rome? (Select all that apply)


AHe supported education and building efforts throughout the empire.
BHe lost a battle at Actium to a former Roman general named Marc Antony and the Queen of Egypt, Cleopatra.
CHe established a single currency throughout the empire.
DStarting with Caesar Augustus, Rome enjoyed 200 years of near-peace.
ECaesar Augustus was stabbed to death by Brutus and other senators.

Verified Answer :

Final answer:

Three statements about Caesar Augustus's time as emperor are true: he supported education and building efforts, established a single currency, and began a long period of peace known as the Pax Romana. The other statements concerning his battles and death are incorrect. Understanding these truths provides insight into Augustus's significant role in shaping the Roman Empire.


Explanation:

True Statements about Caesar Augustus

During Caesar Augustus's reign as emperor of Rome, several important developments occurred that are significant to understanding his impact on the empire. Out of the options provided, here are the accurate statements:

  1. He supported education and building efforts throughout the empire. Augustus initiated extensive public building projects, including temples, roads, and the famous Ara Pacis, promoting both education and culture.
  2. He established a single currency throughout the empire. Augustus introduced the denarius as a standard currency, which facilitated trade across the vast Roman Empire.
  3. Starting with Caesar Augustus, Rome enjoyed 200 years of near-peace. His reign marked the beginning of the Pax Romana, a period of relative peace and stability for the Roman Empire that lasted for about 200 years.

In contrast, the following statements are false:

  1. B. He lost a battle at Actium to a former Roman general named Marc Antony and the Queen of Egypt, Cleopatra. (This is false; Augustus, then known as Octavian, actually won the Battle of Actium in 31 BC.)
  2. E. Caesar Augustus was stabbed to death by Brutus and other senators. (This is false; that was Julius Caesar, Augustus's great-uncle and adoptive father, who was assassinated.)

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