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In this theory, "John" steals a pair of Nike shoes because he is too poor to buy them but feels pressure to own a pair because all of his friends have them. His friends tell him all the cool kids have a pair. Which deviant theory is this?


AStrain Theory
BConflict Theory
CLabeling Theory
DDeterrence Theory
EDifferential Association Theory

Verified Answer :

Final answer:

The deviant theory that best explains John's actions is Strain Theory, which suggests that societal pressures and the inability to achieve cultural goals can lead individuals to resort to illegal means. John feels the need to steal Nike shoes due to peer pressure and financial strain. This concept highlights the impact of economic hardship on social behavior.


Explanation:

Understanding Strain Theory

In the scenario described, John steals Nike shoes due to social pressures and financial limitations, which is best explained by Strain Theory. Developed by sociologist Robert Merton, Strain Theory posits that societal expectations can create pressure for individuals to achieve cultural goals, such as material success, even when they lack the legitimate means to reach those goals.

In John's case, he experiences strain because he cannot afford the shoes yet feels excluded and judged by his peers for not having them. This leads him to resort to theft as a means to alleviate the pressure and conform to the social expectations of his friend group.

  1. The pursuit of happiness can drive some to commit deviant acts when faced with economic hardship.
  2. Another applicable theory could be Differential Association Theory, which focuses on the influence of peers on deviant behavior, but in this situation, Strain Theory is more relevant due to the financial aspect.

By understanding these concepts, we can better comprehend the motivations behind deviant behavior in society.


Learn more about deviant behavior here:

https://brainly.com/question/58003188


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