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Which of the following is a theory on intelligence that provides insight into how children, adolescents, and adults gather and apply information to solve problems and behave appropriately?


AGardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
BSternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence
CGoleman's Theory on Emotional Intelligence
DFriedman's Theory on Emotional Maturity
ESwanson's Theory of Split Intelligence

Verified Answer :

Final answer:

Sternberg's Triadic Theory of Intelligence explains how individuals gather and apply information through analytical, creative, and practical intelligence. This theory is applicable to children, adolescents, and adults in problem-solving contexts. It highlights different aspects of intelligence that are important for behavioral appropriateness.


Explanation:

Theory on Intelligence

The correct choice that provides insight into how children, adolescents, and adults gather and apply information to solve problems and behave appropriately is Sternberg's Triadic Theory of Intelligence. This theory, proposed by psychologist Robert Sternberg, emphasizes three components of intelligence: analytical intelligence, creative intelligence, and practical intelligence.

Components of Sternberg's Theory

  1. Analytical Intelligence: Refers to problem-solving abilities and logical reasoning, which are crucial in academic settings.
  2. Creative Intelligence: Involves innovative thinking and the ability to deal with unfamiliar situations. This component is about using insight and creativity to come up with new ideas.
  3. Practical Intelligence: Also known as "street smarts," it pertains to the skills needed to adapt to everyday life, such as common sense and the ability to manage daily tasks effectively.

In contrast, other theories listed, such as Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences or the mistakenly referenced theories (like Gulman's and Friedman's), do not specifically focus on the application of intelligence in problem-solving.


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