Arrange the steps in order to describe what happens to a liquid when it is heated:


  • The particles of liquid move faster.
  • The liquid changes to a gas.
  • The liquid gains thermal energy.
  • The space between the liquid particles increases.

Verified Answer :

Final answer:

When a liquid is heated, it first gains thermal energy, causing its particles to move faster and the space between them to increase, ultimately leading to the liquid changing into a gas.


Explanation:

Understanding the Process of Heating a Liquid

When a liquid is heated, several changes occur to its particles. The steps in this process can be arranged in the following order:

  1. The liquid gains thermal energy.
  2. The particles of the liquid move faster.
  3. The space between the liquid particles increases.
  4. The liquid changes to a gas.

Initially, as the liquid is heated, it absorbs heat energy, which increases the kinetic energy of its particles. As a result, the particles begin to move faster, leading to greater spacing between them. Eventually, this process results in the liquid transitioning into a gas, known as vaporization.


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