C$3 k+11=8 k+1$
D$4 k+7=9 k-3$


  1. Given that $-3 x+20=5 x-4$, write three more equations that you know are true.
  2. Given that $7 r+9=2 r-3+4 r$, explain why $5 r+10=4 r-2$ is or is not an equivalent equation.
  3. If $w=3 y$ and $8 w=48$, find the value of $y$.
  4. If $9(x-y)=30$, find $6 x-6 y$.

Verified Answer :

  • For the equation \(-3x + 20 = 5x - 4\), equivalent equations include \(x = 3, 2x = 6, x + 5 = 8\).
  • The equations \(7r + 9 = 2r - 3 + 4r\) and \(5r + 10 = 4r - 2\) are equivalent because both yield \(r = -12\).
  • Using substitution, \(w = 3y\) and \(8w = 48\) results in \(y = 2\), and solving \(9(x - y) = 30\) leads to \(6(x - y) = 20\).
  • The problem regarding teachers is incomplete; equations C and D both yield \(k = 2\).
  • Final answers: \(y = 2\), \(6(x - y) = 20\), \(k = 2\). \(\boxed{y=2, 6(x-y)=20, k=2}\)

Explanation

  1. Equivalent equations for -3x + 20 = 5x - 4

We first analyze the given equation \(-3x + 20 = 5x - 4\). To find the value of \(x\), we rearrange the terms:
\[20 + 4 = 5x + 3x\]
\[24 = 8x \implies x = 3\]
Since the solution is \(x = 3\), any equation that simplifies to \(x = 3\) is equivalent. Three such equations are:

  1. \(x = 3\)
  2. \(2x = 6\)
  3. \(x + 5 = 8\)
  1. Equivalence of two linear equations in r

Next, we examine the equations \(7r + 9 = 2r - 3 + 4r\) and \(5r + 10 = 4r - 2\).
Simplifying the first equation:
\[7r + 9 = 6r - 3 \implies r = -12\]
Simplifying the second equation:
\[5r - 4r = -2 - 10 \implies r = -12\]
Since both equations yield the same solution \(r = -12\), they are equivalent.

  1. Solving for y in terms of w

Given the system \(w = 3y\) and \(8w = 48\), we first solve for \(w\):
\[w = \frac{48}{8} = 6\]
Then, substitute \(w = 6\) into the first equation:
\[6 = 3y \implies y = 2\]

  1. Calculating the value of 6(x - y)

We are given \(9(x - y) = 30\). We want to find \(6(x - y)\).
First, solve for \((x - y)\):
\[x - y = \frac{30}{9} = \frac{10}{3}\]
Now, multiply by 6:
\[6(x - y) = 6 \times \frac{10}{3} = 2 \times 10 = 20\]

  1. Analysis of the teacher count problem

The prompt provides variables \(m, f, s\) representing the number of teachers but does not define any relationships, equations, or tasks related to them. Therefore, this part of the problem is incomplete and cannot be solved without further information.

  1. Solving equations C and D for k

Finally, we solve the two given equations for \(k\):

C\(3k + 11 = 8k + 1 \implies 10 = 5k \implies k = 2\)
D\(4k + 7 = 9k - 3 \implies 10 = 5k \implies k = 2\)

Both equations result in \(k = 2\).

Examples

These algebraic manipulation techniques are used daily in financial planning and resource management. For example, if you are determining how much money to save (\(x\)) based on your income and expenses, setting up and solving these linear equations ensures your budget balances perfectly. Similarly, identifying equivalent equations helps in simplifying complex billing models into manageable formulas, ensuring accurate accounting in business operations.