Final answer:
Group insurance plans requiring employees to pay part of the premium are known as contributory plans. In these arrangements, both the employer and employees share the cost of insurance coverage. An example would be a health insurance plan where the employee pays a percentage of the premium while the employer covers the remainder.
Explanation:
Understanding Group Insurance Plans
Group insurance plans are designed to provide health or life insurance coverage for a group of individuals, usually employees of a company. When these plans require employees to contribute to the premium costs, they are referred to as contributory plans. This means that both the employer and the employees share the cost of the insurance premiums.
In a contributory plan, employees typically pay a specified percentage of the premium through payroll deductions, while the employer covers the remaining amount. This can encourage more participation from employees, as they have a stake in the cost of their coverage, making them more likely to utilize the insurance benefits.
For example, if a company offers a health insurance plan costing $500 per month, a contributory plan might require employees to pay 30% ($150), while the employer pays the remaining 70% ($350).
Types of Group Insurance Plans
- O underwritten plans where the employer pays the full premium.
- O participatory plans, which may allow employees to choose their level of coverage without contribution.
- O shared plans that imply a similar concept as contributory.
- Contributory plans where both employer and employee share the cost.
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