Hydrogen is the simplest of all elements, with an atomic number of 1, and is a monatomic molecule that exists naturally on its own.



Select the correct response:

True

False

Verified Answer :

Final answer:

Hydrogen is the simplest element, but it is commonly found as a diatomic molecule (H2), not a monatomic molecule. Therefore, the statement is false. Hydrogen plays a significant role in various chemical reactions and energy solutions.


Explanation:

Understanding Hydrogen

Hydrogen, with an atomic number of 1, is indeed the simplest and the lightest of all elements. However, describing it as a monatomic molecule is incorrect. In its natural state, hydrogen typically exists as a diatomic molecule (H2), meaning it comprises two hydrogen atoms bonded together. This diatomic form is how hydrogen is commonly found in nature, such as in molecular hydrogen gas.

Correct Statement

Therefore, the statement that hydrogen is a monatomic molecule that exists naturally on its own is False.

Summary of Hydrogen

  • Atomic Number: 1
  • Natural State: Diatomic (H2)
  • Common Uses: Fuel cells, production of ammonia, and as a potential clean energy source

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