- Calculate the numerator: \(6 + 12 \times 4 = 6 + 48 = 54\).
- Calculate the denominator working left to right: \(15 - 11 + 2 = 4 + 2 = 6\).
- The expression simplifies to \(\frac{54}{6}\).
- The missing number in the denominator is \(\boxed{6}\).
Explanation
- Analysis and Numerator Calculation
The objective is to simplify the arithmetic expression \(\frac{6 + 12 \times 4}{15 - 11 + 2}\) by following the order of operations. We analyze the components of the expression separately, starting with the numerator and the denominator. The numerator is \(6 + 12 \times 4\). According to the order of operations, we must perform the multiplication before the addition. Multiplying \(12\) by \(4\) yields \(48\), and adding \(6\) results in \(6 + 48 = 54\). This gives us the numerator as \(54\).
- Calculating the Denominator
Next, we focus on the denominator \(\frac{15 - 11 + 2}{1}\). The instructions specify that for the addition and subtraction operations in the denominator, we should work from left to right. Starting with the subtraction: \(15 - 11 = 4\). Then, we proceed with the addition: \(4 + 2 = 6\). Thus, the value of the denominator is \(6\).
- Conclusion and Final Result
Combining the results from the previous steps, we have the expression \(\frac{54}{6}\). The question asks for the missing number in the denominator sequence, which is the result of the calculation \(15 - 11 + 2\). We found this value to be \(6\). Dividing \(54\) by \(6\) gives \(9\). The required number to complete the expression is \(\boxed{6}\).
Examples
Understanding the order of operations is crucial in everyday life, such as when calculating shared expenses among friends or adjusting recipes. For example, if you are buying supplies for a group project where each of the 6 people needs 12 items at \$4 each, plus an initial setup fee of \$6, you would calculate the total cost as \(\frac{6 + 12 \times 4}{15 - 11 + 2} \times \text{something}\) or similar structures. Mastery of these rules ensures that your financial and logistical planning remains accurate and reliable.