Answered

According to the Declaration of Independence, when do the people have the right to alter or abolish government?


AWhen the government taxes the people too much
BWhen the people as a whole do not agree with the policies of the government
CWhen they are ruled by a king
DWhen the government fails to protect the fundamental rights of the people
EWhen the economy fails to create new jobs

Verified Answer :

Final answer:

The Declaration of Independence states that people can overthrow their government when it fails to protect their fundamental rights. This reflects the idea that the government's legitimacy comes from its capacity to ensure the rights of its citizens. The key justification for rebellion is the protection of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.


Explanation:

Understanding the Right to Overthrow a Government

According to the Declaration of Independence, the people have the right to overthrow a government when it fails to protect their fundamental rights. This principle is outlined in the document itself, which states that when a government becomes destructive of these rights, it is the duty of the people to alter or abolish it and create a new government that will better ensure their safety and happiness.

The specific excerpt from the Declaration emphasizes that it is not merely a disagreement with government policy, excessive taxation, or economic hardships that justify such actions; rather, it is the failure of the government to safeguard the inalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness that compels the people to take action. For instance, during the American Revolution, the colonies felt that British rule was infringing upon their rights, which led them to declare independence.

  • When the government fails to protect the fundamental rights of the people.
  • When the people as a whole do not agree with the policies of the government.
  • When they are ruled by a king or tyrant.

Thus, the correct answer to the question is that the people have the right to overthrow a government when the government fails to protect the fundamental rights of the people.


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