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According to the Declaration of Independence, when do the people have the right to alter or abolish government?


AWhen the government taxes the people too much
BWhen the people as a whole do not agree with the policies of the government
CWhen they are ruled by a king
DWhen the government fails to protect the fundamental rights of the people
EWhen the economy fails to create new jobs

Verified Answer :

Final answer:

The Declaration of Independence states that people have the right to change their government when it fails to protect their fundamental rights, imposes excessive taxation, or does not reflect the people's will. It emphasizes the role of citizens in holding their government accountable. Key principles include resistance against tyranny and the necessity of a government to safeguard its citizens' rights.


Explanation:

Understanding the Declaration of Independence

The Declaration of Independence, adopted on July 4, 1776, outlines the reasons why the American colonies decided to separate from British rule. It emphasizes the belief that governments are instituted to secure the fundamental rights of the people, and that when a government fails to protect these rights, it is the duty of the people to alter or abolish it.

According to the document, the people have the right to resist their government under several circumstances:

  • When the economy fails to create new jobs or conditions become unbearable, people may seek change.
  • When taxation is excessive without representation, it is seen as a violation of their rights.
  • If the people as a whole do not agree with the government policies, particularly if they infringe on rights and liberties, they can challenge the government's legitimacy.
  • When subjected to tyranny from a ruler or king, citizens have the right to revolt against oppression.
  • Above all, if the government fails to secure the fundamental rights of the populace, it forfeits its authority.

These principles highlight the importance of accountability and the role of citizens in maintaining their rights and freedoms.


Learn more about government accountability here:

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