According to Locke, where do natural rights come from?


AThey are granted to citizens by government.
BPeople must vote on what rights they have.
CEveryone is born with these rights.



Locke called the agreement between a government and its citizens the ________ contract.

Verified Answer :

Final answer:

According to John Locke, natural rights are inherent and are not granted by any government, meaning everyone is born with these rights. Locke's philosophy highlights the rights to life, liberty, and property as fundamental. He also introduced the concept of the social contract, emphasizing the government's duty to protect these rights.


Explanation:

Natural Rights According to John Locke

John Locke, a prominent philosopher of the Enlightenment period, argued that natural rights are inherent to every individual simply by virtue of being human. He believed that these rights do not originate from any government or societal agreement but are instead inherent and must be recognized and respected by governments.

Locke categorized these fundamental rights as the right to life, liberty, and property. He emphasized that individuals are born with these rights, and they are not granted by others, making the third option in your question the correct one: Everyone is born with these rights.

Additionally, Locke introduced the concept of the social contract, which refers to the agreement between governments and their citizens. According to him, citizens consent to form a government to protect their natural rights; if the government fails to do so, it loses its legitimacy and can be justifiably overthrown.


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