Although Rome had defeated Carthage, it was still bruised from the 15 years that Hannibal had raged across
the Italian peninsula. Rome had been humiliated and wanted revenge. In the third and final Punic War, Rome
completely destroyed Carthage. Carthaginian survivors were killed or sold into slavery. The Romans poured salt
over the earth so that nothing would grow there again. Carthage was now Roman territory and the Romans now
owned the western Mediterranean.
- Who were the Carthaginians, and where did they rule?
- What was the result of the first Punic War?
the Italian peninsula. Rome had been humiliated and wanted revenge. In the third and final Punic War, Rome
completely destroyed Carthage. Carthaginian survivors were killed or sold into slavery. The Romans poured salt
over the earth so that nothing would grow there again. Carthage was now Roman territory and the Romans now
owned the western Mediterranean.