Without actually finding the exact answer, state which of the numbers given in parentheses is the best approximation for each given sum.


A$\frac{8}{9}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{12}{13}+\frac{20}{21}$ (1, 2, 3, 4)



Choose the correct answer below.

A2
B3
C4
D1


B$\frac{30}{41}+\frac{244}{1000}+\frac{2}{2000}\left(\frac{3}{8}, \frac{3}{4}, 1, 2\right)$

Verified Answer :

  • For sum \(S_a = \frac{8}{9} + \frac{11}{12} + \frac{12}{13} + \frac{20}{21}\), each term is close to \(1\), so the total is approximately \(4\).
  • For sum \(S_b = \frac{30}{41} + \frac{244}{1000} + \frac{2}{2000}\), we approximate \(\frac{30}{41} \approx 0.732\), \(\frac{244}{1000} = 0.244\), and \(\frac{2}{2000} = 0.001\), which sums to \(\approx 0.977\), closest to \(1\).
  • The correct option for the first sum's approximation is \(\boxed{4}\), which matches option C.

Explanation

  1. Analysis of Sums and Approximations

We analyze the two given expressions to find the best approximations from the provided sets.

The first sum is \(S_a = \frac{8}{9} + \frac{11}{12} + \frac{12}{13} + \frac{20}{21}\).
Each term in the sum is slightly less than \(1\):

  • \(\frac{8}{9} \approx 0.889\)
  • \(\frac{11}{12} \approx 0.917\)
  • \(\frac{12}{13} \approx 0.923\)
  • \(\frac{20}{21} \approx 0.952\)

Summing these values, we get \(S_a \approx 3.681\). Among the options \((1, 2, 3, 4)\), the closest integer is \(4\).

The second sum is \(S_b = \frac{30}{41} + \frac{244}{1000} + \frac{2}{2000}\).

  • \(\frac{30}{41} \approx 0.732\)
  • \(\frac{244}{1000} = 0.244\)
  • \(\frac{2}{2000} = 0.001\)

Summing these values, we get \(S_b \approx 0.977\). Among the options \((\frac{3}{8}, \frac{3}{4}, 1, 2)\), the closest value is \(1\).

  1. Determining the Correct Option

Given the results:

  • The best approximation for \(S_a\) is \(4\).
  • The best approximation for \(S_b\) is \(1\).

The question asks us to choose the correct answer from the list A, B, C, D:

A2
B3
C4
D1

Looking at the structure, this appears to be asking for the approximation of the first sum \(S_a \approx 4\), which corresponds to option C.

Examples

In real life, estimating sums of fractions is crucial for quick mental calculations, such as checking a grocery bill. For instance, if items cost \(\frac{8}{9}, \frac{11}{12}, \frac{12}{13},\) and \(\frac{20}{21}\) dollars, a quick estimation of nearly \(4\) dollars helps confirm if your budget of \(\$5\) is sufficient without calculating the exact decimals. This skill saves time and helps verify the reasonableness of calculated totals.