Final answer:
During the First Italo-Ethiopian War, Ethiopia received military support from France and Russia. These countries provided arms and diplomatic assistance to help Ethiopia resist Italian colonization. Consequently, the correct answer identifying the countries supplying weapons to Ethiopian rebels is France and Russia.
Explanation:
Weapons Supply During the Italian-Ethiopian Conflict
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in the context of the First Italo-Ethiopian War (1895-1896), various countries were involved in supplying weapons and support to Ethiopian forces who were rebelling against Italian colonization attempts.
The primary countries that supplied weapons to Ethiopia during this time were France and Russia. France, motivated by a desire to counterbalance Italian influence in the Horn of Africa, provided arms and diplomatic support. Meanwhile, Russia offered military assistance as a part of their broader strategy to expand influence in the region.
While Portugal and Germany were involved in Africa, their roles were less focused on supplying weapons specifically for the Ethiopian resistance against Italy during this conflict. Thus, the most accurate answer to the question is:
- France and Russia
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