Read the description a student gave about how she wrote her research paper.



"Once I analyzed the prompt, I was able to determine my purpose and audience. Since I knew it was a research-based essay, I found several valid sources, making sure to write citation information for each, so I could use the citations in my paper and on my Works Cited page. Then I wrote a research question by synthesizing the information from my sources. Finally, I created an outline that I could use to organize my writing. I was ready to write my first draft."



Which change should the student have made to the writing process?


AShe should have begun the whole writing process by creating an outline.
BShe should have written a research question before conducting research.
CShe should have found one valid source in order to write a research question.

Verified Answer :

Final answer:

The student should have written a research question before conducting her research to focus her efforts. A clear question enhances the research process and helps in selecting relevant sources. This foundational step will lead to a more structured and effective writing process.


Explanation:

Understanding the Writing Process for Research Papers

The student's description of her writing process highlights several key steps necessary for creating a strong research paper. However, there is an opportunity to improve the structure of her approach. The most effective change she could have made is to write a research question before conducting research.

The reason this is critical is that having a clear research question helps to focus the research and guide the selection of sources. When a question is defined upfront, it can streamline the process of identifying relevant information and foster more insightful analysis. The steps she took, including analyzing the prompt and determining her audience, were appropriate, but the clarity of purpose provided by a research question can enhance her overall framework.

In contrast, creating an outline at the very beginning could lead to difficulties if the direction of research changes, as outlines are most effective when based on clearly defined goals.

Conclusion

  1. Write a research question before conducting research.
  2. Gather valid sources with the question in mind.
  3. Organize your findings into an outline based on the research question.

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