In place like afirca and eastern europe, the creation of political boundaries by non-naives(colonizing countries)consistenly ignored______

Aheavily used trade routes
Btribal affiliations and ethnic populations
Cthe absolute location of natural resources
Dthe needs of colonizers associted with the colonizing country

Verified Answer :

The correct answer is this one: tribal affiliations and ethnic populations. This has led to many ethic conflicts, such as the ones caused  by the many different ethnic populations being in one country, (and those enthic groups are struggling for power and influence) which would not have happened, if the boundaries were decided by the natives (in a way, the current conflict in Ukraine is a result of this).