Final answer:
The acceleration of a freely falling body does not depend on its mass, confirmed by experiments like Galileo's, Newton's laws of motion, and the gravitational acceleration of Earth.
Explanation:
To demonstrate that the acceleration of a freely falling body is independent of its mass, consider an experiment involving dropping objects of different masses simultaneously from the same height.
Galileo's experiment from the Tower of Pisa showcased that all objects fall at the same rate in a vacuum, regardless of their masses, due to the constant gravitational acceleration.
Newton's second law of motion reinforces this by showing that in free fall, the acceleration is solely determined by the gravitational pull of the Earth, explaining why mass does not affect the acceleration of falling objects.
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