A thermometer falls down from a weather balloon at a height of 7,744 ft. If the equation for height as a function of time is h(t) = -16t^2 + initial height where t is time in seconds and h(t) is height in feet, how many seconds will it take for the thermometer to hit the ground?

Verified Answer :

Answer:

It will take 22 seconds for the thermometer to hit the ground

t = 22 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation for height as the thermometer falls is given by

\(h(t) = - 16t^2 + \text{initial height}\)

where
t = instantaneous time during drop (in seconds)
h = instantaneous height during drop(in feet)

Initial height is given as 7744 feet

Equation:
\(h(t) = -16t^2 + 7744\)

When the thermometer ultimately hits the ground the height will be 0 giving us this equation

\(0 = -16t^2 + 7744\\\\\)

Move \(-16t^2\) to the left side:
\(16t^2 = 7744\)

Divide both sides by 16:
\(t^2 = 7744/16 = 484‬\)

\(t = \pm \sqrt{484}\)

\(t = \pm 22\)

We can ignore the negative value and therefore

t = 22 seconds