Final answer:
Less than 50,000 Black Americans did not serve in the Union army during the Civil War as it was False.
Explanation:
False.
In actual numbers, African American soldiers comprised 10% of the entire Union Army during the Civil War. Nearly 180,000 free black men and escaped slaves served in the Union Army, far exceeding the 50,000 mentioned. Losses among African American soldiers were significant, with about one-third of them losing their lives in the war.
Learn more about African American soldiers in the Union Army during the Civil War here:
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