What is the distance, to the nearest hundredth of a unit, between the two zeros that are closest to each other?

What is the distance, to the nearest hundredth of a unit, between the two zeros that are closest to each other? class=

Verified Answer :

Answer: 2.25

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we will find the zeros of the function.

      Given:

          \(\displaystyle H(x)=4x^3-5x^2-23x+6\)

      Set equal to zero:

          \(\displaystyle 0=4x^3-5x^2-23x+6\)

      Factor:

          \(\displaystyle 0=(x-3)(4x^2+7x-2)\)

          \(\displaystyle 0=(x-3)(x+2)(4x-1)\)

      Zero product property:

          \(x=3,-2,\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Next, we will find which two zeros, also known as solutions, are the closest together.

      | 3 - -2 | = 5

      | -2 - 1/4 | = 9/4 = 2.25

      | 1/4 - 3 | = 13/4 = 3.25

\(\displaystyle H(\frac{1}{4})=4(\frac{1}{4})^3-5(\frac{1}{4})^2-23(\frac{1}{4})+6=0\)

Finally, we will find the distance between the two closest together. These zeros are -2 and one-fourth. We can use the distance formula for this. For the zeros, both of the y-values equal zero.

      \(\displaystyle d=\sqrt{(x_{2}-x_{1})^2 +(y_{2}-y_{1})^2}\)

      \(\displaystyle d=\sqrt{(-2-\frac{1}{4} )^2 +(0-0)^2}\)

      \(\displaystyle d=\sqrt{(-2-\frac{1}{4})^2\)

      \(\displaystyle d=\sqrt{(-2.25)^2\)

      \(\displaystyle d=\sqrt{5.0625}\)

      \(\displaystyle d=2.25\)