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Document 7b

This is an excerpt of the testimony given by Gavrilo Princip reprinted in The Sarajevo Trial. He was accused

of assassinating Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary and his wife in July 1914.

The Hearing of Gavrilo Princip

12 October 1914

In the Afternoon

…Pr. [Prosecutor]: — Call Gavrilo Princip. (He is brought in.) Do you consider yourself

guilty?

Acc. [Accused, Gavrilo Princip]: — I am not a criminal, because I destroyed that which was

evil. I think that I am good.…

Pr.: — What kind of ideas did you have?

Acc.: — I am a Yugoslav nationalist and I believe in the unification of all South Slavs in

whatever form of state and that it be free of Austria.

Pr.: — That was your aspiration. How did you think to realize [accomplish] it?

Acc.: — By means of terror.

Pr.: — What does that signify?

Acc.: — That means in general to destroy from above, to do away with those who obstruct and

do evil, who stand in the way of the idea of unification.

Pr.: — How did you think that you might realize your objectives?

Acc.: — Still another principal motive was revenge for all torments which Austria imposed

upon the people.…

Pr.: — What was the feeling about Austria in your circles?

Acc.: — It was the opinion that Austria behaved badly to our people, which is true, and

certainly that she (Austria) is not necessary.…

Source: W. A. Dolph Owings et al., eds., The Sarajevo Trial, Volume I, Documentary Publications

Based on this excerpt from The Sarajevo Trial, what was one goal of Gavrilo Princip?