Answer:
Option B.
Explanation:
Industrialization, is the right answer.
Industrialization is a term used to refer a shift from an agricultural economy to the Industrial economy. Following the last phase of the Proto-industrialization, the primary shift from an agricultural to an industrial economy is recognized as the Industrial Revolution. Accordingly, the first Industrial Revolution took place in the period between mid-18th to early 19th century initially in Great Britain and later in other parts of Europe.
