Compressing a sample of hydrogen gas to one half its initial volume will have what effect on its pressure?
By Boyle's Law pV = constant, halfing the volume would require doubling the pressure to maintain the constant. Hence, pressure doubles.
Answer:
The pressure will double
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, by considering the Boyle's law which allows us to understand the pressure-volume behavior of a gas in an inversely proportional relationship:
\(P_1V_1=P_2V_2\)
It is said that the volume gets halved, thus:
\(V_2=\frac{1}{2}V_1\)
In such a way the pressure will result in:
\(P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} =\frac{P_1V_1}{\frac{1}{2} V_1} \\\\P_2=2P_1\)
Therefore, the pressure will double.
Best regards.