Two researchers are studying the decline of orangutan populations. In one study, a population of 784 orangutans is expected to decrease at a rate of 25 orangutans per year. In a second study, the population of a group of 817 orangutans is expected to decrease at a rate of 36 per year. After how many years will the two populations be the same?
Step 1:
Set Variables (We will use x & y)
x = years
y = total orangutan population
Step 2:
Set up Equations
784 - 25x = y
817 - 36x = y
Step 3:
Set equations equal to each other & solve
784 - 25x = 817 - 36x
784 = 817 - 11x
-33 = -11x
3 years = x
Answer:
The answer is 3 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the years be denoted by 't' ,when both populations will be same.
1st study says a population of 784 orangutans is expected to decrease at a rate of 25 orangutans per year.
Equation becomes:
\(y=784-25t\)
In a second study, the population of a group of 817 orangutans is expected to decrease at a rate of 36 per year.
Equation becomes:
\(y=817-36t\)
Now to solve for 't' we will equal both the equations.
\(784-25t=817-36t\)
\(36t-25t=817-784\)
\(11t=33\)
So, t = 3 years.
So, the answer is 3 years.