A boat traveled from Pier A to Pier B with the current in 2 hours. How far from each other are these piers, if the return trip took 6 hours, and the current speed is 2.5 mph?
use the formula d = rt
where d is the distance
r is the rate
t is the time
when you go pier A to B with the current of 2.5 mph
D = (r + 2.5) 2
D = 2r + 5
when you go back
D = ( r - 2.5) 6
D = 6 r - 15
so 2r + 5 = 6r - 15
r = 5 mph
d = 2r + 5
d = 2(5) + 5
d = 15 miles
The distance from Pier A to Pier B can be determine by using speed formula.
The distance from Pier A to Pier B is \(15\:\rm miles\).
Given:
The time to reach from Pier A to Pier B is 2 hour.
The time took in return is \(6 \:\rm hour\).
The speed is \(2.5\:\rm mph\).
Write the speed formula.
\(v=\dfrac{d}{t}\)
Where, \(v\) is velocity, \(t\) is time and \(d\) is distance.
\(d=vt\)
When boat go pier A to B with the current of 2.5 mph.
\(d=(v+2.5)\times 2\\d=2v + 5\)
Calculate distance return time.
\(d = ( v - 2.5)\times 6\\d = (6v - 15)\)
The above equation we can write as,
\(2v+5=6v-15\\20=4v\\v=5\:\rm mph\)
Now, the substitute the value of \(v\).
\(d = 2v + 5\\d = 2(5) + 5\\d = 15\:\rm miles\)
Thus, the distance from Pier A to Pier B is \(15\:\rm miles\).
Learn more about speed and time here:
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