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Match the stages of interphase with what occurs in each stage.

  1. G1 phase The cell is conducting its metabolic functions.

  2. S phase The cell ceases to divide.

  3. G0 phase DNA material is being duplicated.

  4. G2 phase Cells prepare for M phase, and the chromosomes begin to coil and condense.

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Verified Answer :

Cell cycle is primarily divided into Interphase and M phase. Interphase is further divided into four stages- G₀, G1, S, and G2.

G₀ is the state of rest. In this stage, cell quits dividing or comes out of the process of cell division. In other words, it ceases to divide.

G1 ( gap 1)  phase is the phase of interphase in which cell grows and conducts its metabolic functions. It synthesizes essential proteins required for the next phase, which is S phase.

S phase follows G1. During S ( synthesis) phase, DNA is duplicated. Thus, to produce two identical daughter cells, replication of DNA takes place in this phase. G2 phase follows this phase.

In G2 ( gap 2)  phase, cell produces new proteins and continues to grow. It prepares for the M phase. Chromosomes start coiling and condensation takes place.

Thus, the correct match for the stages of interphase is-

1. G1 phase- The cell is conducting its metabolic functions.

2. S phase- DNA material is being duplicated.  

3. G0 phase- The cell ceases to divide.

4. G2 phase- Cells prepare for M phase, and the chromosomes begin to coil and condense.




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