Will give Brainiest and stuff to right answer[s].


1: Explain the use of logic gates.


2: ____ refers to logic in programming and errors in program code.


3: What type of software resides on a computer’s hard drive, and controls the CPU and all other activity between components?



computer application

network operating system

operating system

system


4: Why are high-level languages easier for humans to understand?



They are written with symbolic codes that humans understand.

They are written with numerical codes that humans find easy.

They are written with human-friendly words that humans understand.

They are written with coding that humans understand.


5: Which component receives data and loads it into memory for use?



ALU

AU

CPU

CU


6: Explain why a CPU’s speed is affected by the number of buses.


7: What's the keyword for a field that stores a true/false value?



boolean

class

interface

char


8: A ___ program is a high-level one that has been converted to machine language.


9: How is Windows 8 different from an Internet browser such as Firefox?



Windows 8 is system software; Firefox is application software.

Windows 8 is application software; Firefox is system software.

Windows 8 is a compiler; Firefox is an application software.

Windows 8 is application software; Firefox is a compiler.


10: Which computer programming language would be most easy to understand if you have never seen it before? Choose the best answer.



Assembly language

Javascript language

ADA language

Machine language


11: Which part of the CPU provides access to the external cache unit and other CPUs on the motherboard?



sockets

L1 cache

power unit

southbridge


12: Explain how the CPU processes data instructions.


13: Select the processes that help to create a program. (pick multiple)




binary

begin with an idea

ALU

translate the pseudocode into Java programming code

hard drive

modulus

compile the Java code control unit

hexadecimal

execute the program


14: What is a user-friendly software program that displays information to the user, accepts input from the user, and provides output for the user?



modulus

human-computer interface

binary

machine language


15: What is a group of printable characters enclosed within double quotation marks called?



assembly language

object

code block

string literal


16: Which component comprises the central processing unit?



CISC

RISC

ALU

Control unit


17: What typically handles communications among the CPU, in some cases RAM, PCI Express (or AGP) video cards, and the southbrige?



data bus

control unit

power unit

northbridge



18: Explain why clock speed is used to measure a computer’s speed in calculation and processing data.


19: Choose the following components that are controlled by the motherboard. (pick multiple)




CPU cooling fan

power supply

RAM

motherboard

ADA

internal speaker


20: Select the uses of an IPO Chart. (pick multiple)




lists the inputs that you have

compiler

Boolean logic

the output requirements that are known

hard drive

L1 cache

uses pseudo code

Java


21: When does the ALU get activated? Choose the most appropriate answer.



once an instruction comes that needs to be converted to machine language

once an instruction that involves a calculation comes to the CPU

once an instruction comes to the computer and needs to be compiled

once an instruction comes to the CPU and needs to be timed


22: Which of the following makes up binary code?



AND, OR, and NOT

1s and 0s

As and Bs

instruction sets

Verified Answer :

#22 is 1s and 0s, hope that helps a little bit

I can help with most of these!

#1: Explain the use of logic gates.

Answer: Logic gates are comparisons to operations that are performed in the CPU using keywords such as, OR, XOR, NOT, AND, NAND, XNOR, and NOR.

#2: ____ refers to logic in programming and errors in program code.

Answer: BUGS refers to logic in programming and errors in program code.

#3: What type of software resides on a computer’s hard drive, and controls the CPU and all other activity between components?

Answer: The operating system!

#4: Why are high-level languages easier for humans to understand?

Answer: They are written with human-friendly words that humans understand.

#5:  Which component receives data and loads it into memory for use?

Answer: The CU!

#6: Explain why a CPU’s speed is affected by the number of buses.

Answer: Each bus is basically a highway on the motherboard that is enabling data transfers from and to the CPU. So, since there are numerous buses, large amounts of data are being transferred. This is how the CPU's speed is affected.

#7: What's the keyword for a field that stores a true/false value?

Answer: Boolean

#9: How is Windows 8 different from an Internet browser such as Firefox?

Answer: Windows 8 is system software; Firefox is application software.

#10:  Which computer programming language would be most easy to understand if you have never seen it before? Choose the best answer.

Answer: Javascript language!

#11: Which part of the CPU provides access to the external cache unit and other CPUs on the motherboard?

Answer: The southbridge!

#14: What is a user-friendly software program that displays information to the user, accepts input from the user, and provides output for the user?

Answer: Human-computer interface!

#15:  What is a group of printable characters enclosed within double quotation marks called?

Answer: String Literal!

#16: Which component comprises the central processing unit?

Answer: The Control unit!

#17: What typically handles communications among the CPU, in some cases RAM, PCI Express (or AGP) video cards, and the southbrige?

Answer: The northbridge!

#18: Explain why clock speed is used to measure a computer’s speed in calculation and processing data.

Answer: Clock speed is the measurement of how many cycles a CPU can process. When the processor speed or CPU is compared to different computers, the higher the clock speed is, the more efficient and faster the computer will run.

#19: Choose the following components that are controlled by the motherboard.

Answer: The CPU cooling fan, power supply and internal speaker are all controlled by the motherboard.

#21: When does the ALU get activated? Choose the most appropriate answer.

Answer: Once an instruction that involves a calculation comes to the CPU.

#22: Which of the following makes up binary code?

Answer: 1s and 0s!