Verified Answer :

Because the graph is shifted up three units from the original mother function (f(x) = log x), and therefore, the answer is f(x) = log x + 3.

Answer:

The function that is graphed is:

                     \(f(x)=\log x+3\)

Step-by-step explanation:

We could clearly observe from the graph that:

when x=1 we have the value of the function as: f(1)=3

This means that from the given options we will check which option satisfies this property.

1)

\(f(x)=\log (x-3)\)

when x=1 we have:

\(f(1)=\log 1-3)\\\\f(1)=\log (-2)\)

As we know that the logarithmic function is not defined for the negative value.

Hence, this option is incorrect.

2)

\(f(x)=\log (x+3)\)

when x=1 we have:

\(f(2)=\log (1+3)\\\\f(2)=\log (4)=0.6040\)

Hence, this option is incorrect.

4)

\(f(x)=\log x-3\)

when x=1 we have:

\(f(1)=\log 1-3\\\\f(1)=0-3\\\\f(1)=-3\)

Hence, this option is incorrect.

3)

\(f(x)=\log x+3\)

When we plot this function we get the same graph as shown.

Also f(1)=3

            Hence, this option is correct.

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