A man on the fifth floor of a building shouts down to a person on the street. If the angle of elevation from the street to the man in the building is 35° and the man in the building is 40 feet up, about how far away from the building is the person on the street?
Answer: 57 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: The angle of elevation from the street to the man in the building=\(35^{\circ}\)
If the man in the building is 40 feet up.
From the given , we make a diagram in which \(\triangle {ABC}\) is a right triangle, such that
Let AB=40 feet
Then \(\tan{35^{\circ}}=\frac{AB}{BC}\)
\(\\\Rightarrow0.70=\frac{40}{BC}\\\\\Rightarrow\ BC=\frac{BC}{0.70}=57.142\approx57\ feet\)
Hence, the distance of the person on the street from the building is 57 feet