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Read the following poem and identify at least two elements of structure, three elements of sound and three elements of figurative language. For each element, provide an example from the poem and analyze it.


"Wealth" by Langston Hughes


From Christ to Ghandi

Appears this truth—

St. Francis of Assisi

Proves it, too:

Goodness becomes grandeur

Surpassing might of kings.

Halos of kindness

Brighter shine

Than crowns of gold,

And brighter

Than rich diamonds

Sparkles

The simple dew

Of love.


My answer:

STRUCTURE:

• Form - Descriptive Poem
  
  
• Sonnet - has 14 lines
  
  
  
  

SOUND:

• Enjambment is used since it has us read the poem in a type of way and creates a flow to the poem.
  
  
• Alliteration is another one ("goodness becomes grandeur", "kings... kindness") this causes us to compare the two contrasting thoughts.
  
  
• Assonance - repetition of vowel sounds. Repetition of the word "brighter" - increases the idea of love/kindness.
  
  
  
  

FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE:

• Metaphors: "halos of kindness" ... "The simple dew / of love", both emphasise the worth and simplicity of kindness/love, making them seem both godly and natural.
  
  
• Allusions to biblical/religious figures who have connotations with kindness (especially to the weak or vulnerable)
  
  
• Imagery associated with wealth (gold, diamonds) highlights the contrast between worldly materialism and more ethereal virtues.