What is the value of x, given that PQ || BC?
What is the value of x, given that PQ || BC?
Hi, thank you for posting your question.
This problem can be solved through ratio and proportion which can be applied to similar triangles like that shown in the figure. By ratio and proprotion,
AQ/AC = AP/AB
x/(40+x) = 7/(35+7)
Thus, x = 8
Answer:
Option A \(x=8\ units\)
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
The triangles ABC and APQ are similar
then
The ratio of their corresponding sides is equal
\(\frac{AP}{AB}=\frac{AQ}{AC}\)
we have
\(AP=7\ units\)
\(AB=35+7=42\ units\)
\(AQ=x\ units\)
\(AC=(40+x)\ units\)
substitute
\(\frac{7}{42}=\frac{x}{(40+x)}\\ \\\frac{1}{6}=\frac{x}{(40+x)}\\ \\ 40+x=6x\\ \\6x-x=40\\ \\5x=40\\ \\x=8\ units\)