China spends 1.9% of its GDP per year on education and Japan spends 3.5% of its GDP on education. Which statement is the most logical conclusion about the effects of such spending?

AJapan has lower literacy rates and a lower GDP than China.

BChina has lower literacy rates but a higher GDP than Japan.

CJapan has higher literacy rates and a higher GDP than China.

DThere is no relationship between the literacy rates and GDPs of the two nations.