Verified Answer :

formation of ammonia by nitrogen and hydrogen is habers process wher 28g N2 results in formation of 34g NH3
so 35g N2 will form 34*35/28=42.5g NH3 where it given that reaction takes place in excess of H2
N2+3H2 gives 2NH3

Answer:

\(Mass_{NH_3}= 42.5775\ g\)

Explanation:

Moles of \(N_2\):-

Mass = 35.00 g

Molar mass of \(N_2\) = 28.014 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

\(moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}\)

Thus,

\(Moles= \frac{35.00\ g}{28.014\ g/mol}\)

\(Moles_{N_2}= 1.25\ mol\)

According to the reaction:-

\(N_2_{(g)} + 3H_2_{(g)}\rightarrow 2NH_3_{(g)}\)

1 mole of \(N_2\) on reaction forms 2 moles of \(NH_3\)

1.25 mole of \(N_2\) on reaction forms 2*1.25 moles of \(NH_3\)

Moles of \(NH_3\)  = 2.5 moles

Molar mass of \(NH_3\) = 17.031 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

\(moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}\)

Thus,

\(2.5\ mol= \frac{Mass}{17.031\ g/mol}\)

\(Mass_{NH_3}= 42.5775\ g\)