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A housefly with a mass of 0.00100 kilograms zooms through the room at a rate of 2.20 m/s. How much kinetic energy does it have?

Verified Answer :

KE = 1/2 mv^2

0.00100
2.20^2

divide the total by 2

=0.00242

The correct answer to the question is \(2.42\times 10^{-3}\ J\) i.e the kinetic energy of the housefly is  \(2.42\times 10^{-3}\ J\)

CALCULATION:

As per the question, the mass of housefly m = 0.00100 kg,

The speed of the housefly v = 2.20 m/s.

We are asked to calculate the kinetic energy of the housefly.

The kinetic energy of a body having mass m and moving with velocity v is calculated as -

                      Kinetic energy K.E = \(\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)

Hence, the kinetic energy of the housefly is calculated as -

                                 K.E = \(\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)

                                       = \(\frac{1}{2}\times 0.00100\times (2.20)^2\ Joule\)

                                       = \(0.00242\ J\)

                                      = \(2.42\times 10^{-3}\ J\)     [ANS]

Here, joule ( J) is the unit of energy.

Hence, the kinetic energy of the housefly is  \(2.42\times 10^{-3}\ J\)