what is the mass (in grams) of 9.27x1024 molecules of methanol(CH3OH)
Moles of methanol = 9.27x10^24/6.02x10^23 = 15.398 moles.
Mass of methanol = moles of methanol x molar mass of methanol
= 15.398 x 32.042
= 493.38 grams.
Hope this helps!
Answer: 493 grams
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number \(6.023\times 10^{23}\) of particles.
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
\(\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text{Avogadro's number}}=\frac{9.27\times 10^{24}}{6.023\times 10^{23}}=15.4moles\)
1 mole of \(CH_3OH\) weighs = 32 g
15.4 moles of \(CH_3OH\) weigh = \(\frac{32}{1}\times 15.4=493g\)
Thus mass of \(9.27\times 10^{24}\) molecules of methanol weigh 493 grams.