Explain how viscosity is related to the flow and attraction between atoms in a liquid.
Explanation:
Viscosity is the resistance of a liquid towards the flow of motion.
Viscosity is also known as fluid friction is the contact force that exists between the atoms. The atoms of liquid upon contact experience a strong force of attraction. Due to this attraction, the atoms of liquid resist the flow of motion.
As a result, either they tend to stick to their place or move very slightly. The higher the resistance is shown by a liquid, the higher will be its viscosity.
In liquids, the viscosity is due to the cohesive force between its atoms, it is a property characterized by the resistance to flow that is generated from collisions between the molecules.
It is the resistance that certain substances have to flow due to shear stresses or tensile stresses.
Therefore, we can conclude that viscosity refers to the resistance that some liquids have during their flow and deformation.
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