Why did the English government begin to directly tax the North American colonies after the French and Indian War?

AEngland had a large war debt and was overwhelmed by the high cost of administering the colonies.
BEngland felt that is was time for the colonists to get used to being directly taxed.
CThe Parliament felt that taxing the colonists would help the colonial economies.
DThe king wanted to punish the colonists for their not cooperating during the war.