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Using complete sentences, explain how to predict the products and balance the reaction for the combustion of butane,

C4H10.

C4H10 + O2

Verified Answer :

Answer: \(2C_4H_{10}+13O_2\rightarrow 8CO_2+10H_2O\)

Explanation: Combustion is a reaction in which a hydrocarbon combines with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water.

Butane \(C_4H_{10}\) is a hydrocarbon as it consists of carbon and hydrogen and thus when it combust, it produces carbon dioxide and water.

\(2C_4H_{10}+13O_2\rightarrow 8CO_2+10H_2O\)

The chemical equation follow the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. The number of  atoms on the product side must be same as the number of atoms on the product side.Thus the equation needs to be balanced.

Chemical reactions are defined as the reaction in which one more reactants react to form one or more than one product. Combustion, displacement, and synthesis are the types of chemical reactions.

The combustion of butane produces carbon dioxide and water.

What is a combustion reaction?

A combustion reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which the reactant reacts in the presence of oxygen. The products are generally accompanied by light and heat. For example, the combustion reaction of butane can be given as:

\(\rm 2\; C_4H_{10} + 13\; O_2 \rightarrow 8\;CO_2 + 10\; H_2O\)

The products of the combustion of butane are carbon dioxide and water.

The following reaction follows the law of conservation of mass, in which the mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Thus, the combustion of butane produces carbon dioxide and water.

Learn more about combustion here:

https://brainly.com/question/21084692

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